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中国油气  2018, Vol. 25 Issue (3): 17-24,27    
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Analysis of China's Oil Imports and Exports Situation
Tian Chunrong
Sinopec Group
Analysis of China's Oil Imports and Exports Situation
Tian Chunrong
Sinopec Group
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摘要 China's oil import dependence had risen to 72% in 2017, while its net imports of various oil products, including crude oil, refined oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and other products, had climbed to 418.8 million tons, an increase by 10.7% over 2016. China's crude oil import reached 420 million tons, surpassed the United States for the first time, and China had become the biggest crude oil importing country in the world. Net export of the refined oil, mainly the diesel, continued to increase to 22.7 million tons, as driven by the oversupply situation of the domestic market. Last year, China's LPG import was 18.45 million tons, but its growth was diminishing. Oil price would continue to rise in 2018, while the domestic demand of refined oil would be maintained at a lower rate of growth. However, driving by new refining capacities to be brought online, it is estimated that the crude oil import would still be increased remarkably. LPG import would reach a new high due to the growth potential and strong demand for feedstocks in the petrochemical product market.
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Tian Chunrong
关键词 Crude oilRefined oilLiquefied petroleum gas(LPG)ImportExport    
Abstract:China's oil import dependence had risen to 72% in 2017, while its net imports of various oil products, including crude oil, refined oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and other products, had climbed to 418.8 million tons, an increase by 10.7% over 2016. China's crude oil import reached 420 million tons, surpassed the United States for the first time, and China had become the biggest crude oil importing country in the world. Net export of the refined oil, mainly the diesel, continued to increase to 22.7 million tons, as driven by the oversupply situation of the domestic market. Last year, China's LPG import was 18.45 million tons, but its growth was diminishing. Oil price would continue to rise in 2018, while the domestic demand of refined oil would be maintained at a lower rate of growth. However, driving by new refining capacities to be brought online, it is estimated that the crude oil import would still be increased remarkably. LPG import would reach a new high due to the growth potential and strong demand for feedstocks in the petrochemical product market.
Key wordsCrude oil    Refined oil    Liquefied petroleum gas(LPG)    Import    Export
     出版日期: 2018-09-28
引用本文:   
Tian Chunrong. Analysis of China's Oil Imports and Exports Situation[J]. 中国油气, 2018, 25(3): 17-24,27.
Tian Chunrong. Analysis of China's Oil Imports and Exports Situation. China Oil & Gas, 2018, 25(3): 17-24,27.
链接本文:  
http://www.coag.com.cn/CN/      或      http://www.coag.com.cn/CN/Y2018/V25/I3/17
[1] Jiang He, Chen Jianrong. Analysis on Policies of Oil and Gas in China[J]. 中国油气, 2018, 25(3): 5-12.
[2] Chen Bo, Wang Pei, Liu Wenqing. Prospect Analysis of the United States' Crude Oil Exports to the Asia-Pacific Region[J]. 中国油气, 2018, 25(2): 41-48.
[3] Tian Chunrong. Analysis of China's Oil Imports and Exports in 2016[J]. 中国油气, 2017, 24(1): 33-39.
[4] Wang Zhen, Zhang An, Liu Mingming. China Crude Oil Imports and Oil Market-oriented Reform[J]. 中国油气, 2016, 23(2): 9-15.
[5] Tian Chunrong. Oil Import and Export in China[J]. 中国油气, 2016, 23(1): 36-42.
[6] Chen Jiaru. Analysis of China's Oil and Gas Policy in 2015[J]. 中国油气, 2016, 23(1): 8-15.
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