摘要Hydrogen has the characteristics of green and low carbon, wide range of sources and diverse application scenarios, which is of great significance to global climate change. The industrial chain of hydrogen "production, storage, transportation and addition" is highly compatible with traditional oil and gas business, and oil and gas enterprises have natural advantages in developing hydrogen. In recent years, integrated international oil companies have accelerated their involvement in the field of "blue hydrogen and green hydrogen", actively explored hydrogen storage and transportation technologies, expanded the layout of hydrogen energy filling networks, carried out crossindustry and cross-border cooperation, and expanded the scale of the hydrogen energy industry. By analyzing the market potential and current challenges of the hydrogen industry, and benchmarking the hydrogen development model of international oil companies, the suggestions for the future hydrogen energy development of oil and gas companies are as follows:first, systematically consider the upstream, mid-stream and downstream, and deploy the entire hydrogen industry chain; second, strengthen investment in key technologies, continue to shape the core advantages; the third is to carry out extensive domestic and international cooperation to expand the hydrogen market share.
Abstract：Hydrogen has the characteristics of green and low carbon, wide range of sources and diverse application scenarios, which is of great significance to global climate change. The industrial chain of hydrogen "production, storage, transportation and addition" is highly compatible with traditional oil and gas business, and oil and gas enterprises have natural advantages in developing hydrogen. In recent years, integrated international oil companies have accelerated their involvement in the field of "blue hydrogen and green hydrogen", actively explored hydrogen storage and transportation technologies, expanded the layout of hydrogen energy filling networks, carried out crossindustry and cross-border cooperation, and expanded the scale of the hydrogen energy industry. By analyzing the market potential and current challenges of the hydrogen industry, and benchmarking the hydrogen development model of international oil companies, the suggestions for the future hydrogen energy development of oil and gas companies are as follows:first, systematically consider the upstream, mid-stream and downstream, and deploy the entire hydrogen industry chain; second, strengthen investment in key technologies, continue to shape the core advantages; the third is to carry out extensive domestic and international cooperation to expand the hydrogen market share.
出版日期: 2023-03-30
引用本文:
He Xu, He Xuan. Analysis of the Development Prospect and Competition Situation of the Hydrogen Industry[J]. 中国油气, 2022, 29(6): 21-27.
He Xu, He Xuan. Analysis of the Development Prospect and Competition Situation of the Hydrogen Industry. China Oil & Gas, 2022, 29(6): 21-27.
China's Hydrogen Output Took The Lead in The World in 2021.[EB\OL].https://j.021east.com/p/1649584785044120.
[2]
China Hydrogen Alliance. 2020 White Paper of China's Hydrogen Energy and Fuel Cell Industry.[EB\OL].[2021-09-19]. http://www.szguanjia.cn/article/2435.
Li Yuan. Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanghai and Guangdong Shortlisted for The First Group of Demonstration Cities for Fuel Cell Vehicles[N]. Shanghai Securities News, 2021-08-25(002).DOI:10.28719/n.cnki.nshzj.2021.003864.
[5]
Shan Tongwen, Song Pengfei, Li Youwu, et al. Analysis of Hydrogen Cost in The Whole Industry Chain of Hydrogen Production, Storage, Transportation and Refueling.[J]. Natural Gas Chemical Industry (C1 Chemistry and Chemical Industry), 2020,45(01):85-90+96.
[6]
bp Planned to Develop Britain's Largest Hydrogen Energy Project.[EB\OL].[2021-03-18]. https://www.bp.com/zh_cn/china/home/news/press-releases/news-03-18-2021.html.
[7]
PipeChina Initiated The Creation of The "Hydrogen Energy Transportation Development and Innovation Consortium".[EB\OL].[2021-07-26]. https://h2weilai.com/cms/index/shows/catid/38/id/2462.html.
2022, Vol. 29 
